. "Electronic measurement techniques in geodesy"@en . . "3" . "Electromagnetic waves: Spectrum and properties of electromagnetic waves. Wave range used in geodesy. Fundamentals of metrology. Absolute laser distance meter, a basic principle of operation and their classification. Pulse laser distance meter, the timing problem. Phase laser distance meter: wave sources, modulation, photodetectors, reference frequency generators, photometers. Radio wave\r\ndistance meter, the principle of measuring pseudo-range to satellites. Propagation of electromagnetic waves: Atmospheric refraction and its influence on length measurement. Measurement of meteorological conditions. Resistance and thermoelectric thermometers. Aspiration psychrometers. Aneroids and barometers. Distance measurement errors. Comparison of distance meter instruments.\r\nApplication of the interference phenomenon in geodesy. Electronic theodolites. Electronic angle measurement methods: code, dynamic and pulse. Vertical axis tilts compensation methods. Electronic total stations. Lasers: the use of lasers in geodesy. The basic principle of the operation of laser scanners. electronic code levelling instruments: the principle of construction of the levelling instruments and levelling staffs. Types of power sources. Selection of the power source. Unit of length. Determining the accuracy of time measurement - impulse distance meter. Construction of the distance meter - disassembly of the distance meter. Measure the frequency modulation. Determining the frequency correction. Phaseometer. Measurements with phase distance meter (Topcon, Leica, Sokkia, Nikon).\r\nDetermining the prism constant. Working formulas for determining atmospheric correction. Measurements of temperature, pressure and humidity - comparison of meteorological instruments.\r\nElectronic theodolites. Determination of collimation and inclination. Testing the accuracy of the angle measurement. The use of the interference phenomenon in geodesy. Measurement of the length\r\nincrement with the Michelson interferometer. Calibration of the code levelling instruments (DiNi12, Wild NA2003). Transmission of measurement data to a computer (RS232, USB etc.)." . . "Presential"@en . "TRUE" . . "Geodesy"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . "Bachelor in Geodesy and Cartography"@en . . "https://www.gik.pw.edu.pl/gik_en/Studies" . "209"^^ . "Presential"@en . "Geodesy is historically the science of surveying the Earth and presenting its image in the form of maps related to cartography. Modern geodesy and cartography is still the field of science related to surveying, but with the use of many observational techniques starting with geodesy and geodynamics through satellite and airborne photogrammetric imaging, remote sensing techniques to classic ground-based surveying and legal aspects of cadastral and property management. The variety of Earth observation techniques is constantly increasing the role of a surveyors and cartographers as those who can integrate all these data, providing precise spatial location and georeferenced and is able to present and interpret occurring phenomena."@en . . . . "3.5"@en . "TRUE" . . . "Bachelor"@en . "Both" . "Not informative" . "Euro"@en . "Not informative" . "Mandatory" . "no data"@en . "7"^^ . "TRUE" . "Downstream"@en . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .